Swiss Catalogue of Learning Objectives for Undergraduate Medical Training

Under a mandate of the Joint Commission of the Swiss Medical Schools

6. Discipline Related Objectives

Surgery

Clinical Pictures

... inflammation and infection

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 1   bites by animal 2 D G

C SU 2   fasciitis 2

C SU 3   gangrene 2 D

C SU 4   gas gangrene 2 D E P

C SU 5   nosocomial infections 2 P

C SU 6   tetanus 2 D E P

... skin and soft tissues

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 7   malignant melanoma 2 P G

C SU 8   burns 2 D E G

C SU 9   furuncle / carbuncle 2 D T G

C SU 10   trauma to soft tissue 2 D T G

C SU 11   compartment syndrome 2 E

C SU 12   crush syndrome of skin and soft tissues 1

C SU 13   ulcers, arterial / venous 2 D G

C SU 14   decubital ulcer 2 D P G

C SU 15   radiation ulcer 1

C SU 16   diabetes mellitus, skin lesions including foot ulcer 2 D G

C SU 17   hematoma of skin and soft tissue 2 D T G

C SU 18   keloid 2 D G

C SU 19   pilonidal sinus, abscess of (dermoid cyst) 1

C SU 20   sarcoma of soft tissue including rhabdomyosarcoma 1

C SU 21   tendon sheath, inflammation of 1

... brain and peripheral nerves (neurosurgery)

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 22   arteriovenous malformation in brain / hemangioma, cerebral 1

C SU 23   brain and peripheral nerves, neurosurgically relevant infection 1

C SU 24   head trauma (minor traumatic brain injury [mTBI] / concussion / contusion / epidural hematoma / subdural hematoma) 2 E

C SU 25   intracerebral hemorrhage 2 E

C SU 26   subarachnoid hemorrhage 2 E

C SU 27   brain tumors, benign / malignant 1

C SU 28   hydrocephalus in newborn and cerebral malformations 1

C SU 29   intracranial pressure, elevated (acute / chronic) 2 D E

... skull, face, mouth, jaw

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 30   candidiasis, mouth / throat (thrush) 2 D T G

C SU 31   gingivitis / periodontitis 1 G

C SU 32   glossitis 2 D

C SU 33   leukoplakia / leukokeratosis (diseases of transitional epithelia) 2

C SU 34   lip frenulum, short 1

C SU 35   micrognathia / macrognathia 1

C SU 36   odontogenic abscess 2 D

C SU 37   odontogenic maxillary sinusitis 1

C SU 38   pharynx and oral cavity, tumors of 1

C SU 39   dental caries 2 D P G

C SU 40   teeth, injuries to 2 D E G

C SU 41   sialolithiasis of salivary glands 1

C SU 42   cleft lip, jaw, palate 1

C SU 43   face and jaw emergencies: vital risks, obstruction of upper airways, hemorrhages 2 D E

C SU 44   consciousness, disturbances of (Glasgow-Coma Scale) 2 D E G

C SU 45   face injury 1

C SU 46   peripheral palsy / paralysis of facial nerve (idiopathic, borreliosis, viral, traumatic, neoplastic) 2 D G

C SU 47   trismus, restrictions in opening of mouth 2 D E

C SU 48   jaw, luxation of 2 D

C SU 49   jaw, fracture of 2 D

C SU 50   fracture of the nasal pyramid 2

C SU 51   fractures of the facial cranium 1 E

C SU 52   fracture of skull / of skullbase 1

C SU 53   fracture of temporal bone (longitudinal / transverse) 1 E

C SU 54   postconcussional syndrome 1

... spine

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 55   whiplash injury 1

C SU 56   spine, fractures / dislocations of 2 E

C SU 57   intervertebral disc, hernia of 2 E G

C SU 58   spinal deformation (kyphosis, scoliosis, lordosis, including juvenile kyphosis = Scheuermann's disease) 2 D G

C SU 59   spondylarthrosis, spondylosis 2 G

C SU 60   spondylitis, spondylodiscitis 2 E

C SU 61   spondylolisthesis 2

C SU 62   spondylolysis 1

C SU 63   spina bifida / neural tube defects (including myelomeningocele) 2 P

C SU 64   spinal canal stenosis (cervical, lumbar) 2 D

C SU 65   spinal cord, acute transverse lesion of (including Brown-Séquard) 2 E

C SU 66   spinal tumors including metastases 2

... localized disturbances of muscle and bone

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 67   articular cartilage, lesion of 1 G

C SU 68   bone metastases 2 D

C SU 69   bone tumors, primary 1

C SU 70   pathological fracture 2

C SU 71   epiphyseal instability / epiphysiolysis 1

C SU 72   ganglion of wrist 2 D G

C SU 73   joint capsule, lesion of 1 G

C SU 74   aseptic necrosis of bone, including Osgood-Schlatter / Perthes 2

C SU 75   osteomyelitis, acute / chronic 2

... wound- and fracture healing

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 76   injuries from polytrauma 2 D E

C SU 77   pseudoarthrosis 2 D

C SU 78   reflex sympathetic dystrophy (Sudeck), complex regional pain syndrome 2 G

C SU 79   wound abscess 2 D

... breast

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 80   mastitis 2 D

C SU 81   gynecomastia 2 D

C SU 82   breast, cysts / benign breast tumors 2 G

C SU 83   mastopathia, cystic, chronic 2 G

C SU 84   breast, malignant disorders of 2 G

... chest

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 85   chest malformation / funnel chest / chicken breast 1

C SU 86   thorax contusion 2 D T E G

C SU 87   hematothorax 2

C SU 88   pneumothorax, including tension pneumothorax 2 D T E

C SU 89   sternum fractures 1

... trachea, bronchi

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 90 aspiration 2 D E P

C SU 91 foreign body aspiration (larynx, trachea and bronchi) 2 D E P G

... lung

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 92   lung contusion 1

C SU 93   respiratory distress syndrome 1

C SU 94   lung carcinoma 2 P

C SU 95   metastases in lung 2

C SU 96   mediastinal tumors 1

... diaphragm

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 97 hernia of diaphragm (including hiatal hernia) in adults 2 G

C SU 98 rupture of diaphragm 1

... heart

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 99   cardiac tamponade 1 E

C SU 100   contusion of heart 1

C SU 101   mitral regurgitation 2 G

C SU 102   mitral stenosis 2

C SU 103   tricuspid regurgitation 2

C SU 104   aortic regurgitation 2

C SU 105   aortic stenosis 2 G

... arteries

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 106   Buerger's disease (thrombangitis obliterans) 1

C SU 107   cerebral infarction including extracranial obstruction 2 E P G

C SU 108   pulmonary embolism 2 P

C SU 109   arterial embolism 2

C SU 110   aneurysm of thoracic / of abdominal aorta (including rupture, dissection) 2 E

C SU 111   occlusion / stenosis of artery in aorto-iliacal region 2

C SU 112   renal artery stenosis and consequences 2

C SU 113   occlusion / stenosis of arteries of lower extremities 2 D G

C SU 114   Raynaud's disease / Raynaud's phenomenon 2 D

C SU 115   subclavian steal syndrome 1

C SU 116   thoracic outlet syndrome 1

C SU 117   traumatic vascular lesions, open / closed 1

... veins

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 118   caval vein syndromes 2 D E

C SU 119   deep vein thrombosis 2 D T P G

C SU 120   varicosis / venous insufficiency / leg ulcers / stasis ulcer 2 D G

... lymphatic vessels

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 121   lymphadenitis, chronic 2

C SU 122   lymphangitis, acute / lymphadenitis, acute 2 D T G

C SU 123   lymphedema, primary / secondary 2

... esophagus

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 124   achalasia 1

C SU 125   diverticulum of esophagus (including Zenker's diverticulum) 1

C SU 126   esophageal rupture 1

C SU 127   esophageal varices 2

C SU 128   esophagus, corrosive lesion (acid, base, stenosis) 2 E

C SU 129   esophagus, injuries and perforations of 1

C SU 130   esophagus, strictures of 1

C SU 131   tumors of esophagus, malignant 2 P

C SU 132   Mallory-Weiss syndrome (esophagus, mucosal tear) 1

... stomach and duodenum

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 133   peptic ulcer, including helicobacter infection 2 T

C SU 134   stomach, perforation of 2 E

C SU 135   duodenal ulcer, including perforation 2

C SU 136   foreign body in stomach / in duodenum 2

C SU 137   gastrectomy, complications of (postgastrectomy syndrome) 2

C SU 138   gastric dilatation 2 D E

C SU 139   gastrointestinal hemorrhage 2 D E

C SU 140   hypertrophy or stenosis of pylorus 2

C SU 141   tumors, gastric 2

C SU 142   Zollinger-Ellison syndrome 1

... jejunum, ileum

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 143   carcinoid tumors 1

C SU 144   jejunum and ileum, benign tumors / malignant tumors 1

C SU 145   volvulus of small intestine, congenital malrotation 1

C SU 146   Meckel's diverticulum 2

... colon

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 147   abdominal trauma (including perforation and organ lesion) 2 E

C SU 148   colon, carcinoma of 2 P G

C SU 149   diverticulosis / diverticulitis 2 G

C SU 150   enterocolitis, necrotizing in adults 1

C SU 151   Hirschsprung`s disease (megacolon, congenital) 1

C SU 152   colon, polyps 2

C SU 153   polyposis of colon, familial 2

C SU 154   pseudomembraneous colitis 2 D

C SU 155   inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) 2

... rectum and anus

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 156   anal (or perianal) abscess 2

C SU 157   anal fissures 2 D G

C SU 158   condylomata acuminata anal / perianal / penis / vulva / vagina / cervix 2 D P G

C SU 159   fistula of rectum / of anus 2 D

C SU 160   hemorrhoids 2 D G

C SU 161   proctitis 2

C SU 162   rectal prolapse / anal prolapse 2 D E

C SU 163   rectal cancer 2

... liver

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 164   liver abscess 1

C SU 165   cirrhosis of the liver 2 D P G

C SU 166   echinococcosis 2

C SU 167   liver injury 2 E

C SU 168   liver tumor, secondary (metastases) 2

C SU 169   liver tumor, primary 1

C SU 170   portal hypertension / ascites 2 D P

... gallbladder / gall ducts

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 171   bile ducts, injury to (including strictures, bilioma) 1

C SU 172   bile fistula (internal / external) 1

C SU 173   cholecystitis, acute 2 E

C SU 174   chole(docho)lithiasis including biliary colic 2 G

C SU 175   carcinoma of gallbladder / of bile ducts 1

C SU 176   gallbladder hydrops / gallbladder empyema / gallbladder perforation 1

C SU 177   ileus from gallstone 1

C SU 178   strictures of bile ducts 2

... pancreas

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 179   pancreatic carcinoma 2

C SU 180   pancreatitis, acute 2 D E G

C SU 181   pancreatitis, chronic (including pseudocysts) 2 P

... spleen

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 182 spleen, rupture / subcapsular hemorrhage 2 D E

C SU 183 splenomegaly and "hematologic" spleen 2 D

... abdominal wall and hernias

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 184   hernia of linea alba (including epidgastric hernia, diastasis rectus abdominis) 2 D

C SU 185   hernia, femoral 2

C SU 186   hernias, incarcerated 2 D E

C SU 187   hernia, incisional 2 D

C SU 188   hernia, inguinal, in adults 2 G

C SU 189   hernia, umbilical 2 D

... acute abdomen

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 190   abdomen, acute 2 D E G

C SU 191   appendicitis, acute 2 D E G

C SU 192   Douglas`abscess 1

C SU 193   ileus (mechanical / paralytic / proximal / distal) 2 D E

C SU 194   intussusception of bowel, invagination 1 G

C SU 195   mesenteric infarction 1

C SU 196   perforation of intestine 2 E

C SU 197   peritonitis 2 D E

C SU 198   pelvic Inflammatory disease (PID: adnexitis / salpingitis / tubo-ovarian abscess) 2 P G

C SU 199   subphrenic abscess 1

... kidneys, urinary tract and prostate

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 200   carcinoma of the prostate 2 G

C SU 201   congenital malformations of kidneys / of ureter / of urethra 1

C SU 202   urinary tract infection (cystitis / urethritis / pyelonephritis) in adults 2 D T G

C SU 203   kidney and distal urinary tract, (traumatic) lesions of 1

C SU 204   prostatic hyperplasia 2 D G

C SU 205   prostatitis 2 D T

C SU 206   renal cell carcinoma 1

C SU 207   urinary retention 2 D T E G

C SU 208   urolithiasis / renal colic in adults 2 D T E G

C SU 209   urothelial tumors 1

C SU 210   vesicoureteric reflux 2

C SU 211   Wilms tumor, nephroblastoma 2

... male genitals

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 212   cryptorchidism, undescended testicle 2 D G

C SU 213   epididymitis / orchitis 2

C SU 214   epispadia / hypospadia 2 D

C SU 215   erectile dysfunction 2

C SU 216   infertility / subfertility (female and male) 1

C SU 217   pelvic trauma, urethral injury 1

C SU 218   phimosis / paraphimosis 2 D E G

C SU 219   spermatocele / hydrocele / varicocele 2 D

C SU 220   testicle and scrotal content, lesion of (including torsion of testicle) 2 D E

C SU 221   testicular cancer 1

... thyroid and parathyroids

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 222   goiter, nodular / diffuse, including solitary nodules and thyroid carcinoma 2 P

C SU 223   hyperthyroidism in adults 2 D G

C SU 224   hyperparathyroidism 1

C SU 225   hypoparathyroidism 1 G

C SU 226   multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes (MEN-syndromes) 1

... endocrinology (if not mentioned elsewhere)

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 227   Cushing's syndrome, hypercortisolism 2

C SU 228   endocrine pancreatic tumors 1

C SU 229   hyperaldosteronism, primary including Conn's syndrome 2

C SU 230   pheochromocytoma 2

C SU 231   pituitary tumors 1

... neck, shouder girdle and upper extremities

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 232   midline / lateral branchial cysts / fistulas 1

C SU 233   torticollis 2 D T G

C SU 234   carpal tunnel syndrome 2 D G

C SU 235   Dupuytren's contracture 2 D G

C SU 236   finger disorder: mallet finger 2 D

C SU 237   finger nail, loss of 2 D G

C SU 238   finger tendons, lesion of (including button hole deformity) 2 D

C SU 239   fracture of clavicle 2 D T

C SU 240   fracture of shoulder / of humerus 2 D

C SU 241   fractures of ellbow and lesions of capsule, tendons and ligaments 1

C SU 242   fractures of fingers and thumb and lesions of capsule, tendons and ligaments 2 D

C SU 243   fractures of radius / of ulna 2 D G

C SU 244   fractures of wrist and lesions of capsule, tendons and ligaments 2

C SU 245   frozen shoulder, periarthropathia humeroscapularis 2 D G

C SU 246   epicondylitis lateral / medial 2 D G

C SU 247   luxation of shoulder 2 D

C SU 248   panaritium, paronychia 2 D T

C SU 249   phlegmon of flexor tendon of hand 1

C SU 250   shoulder ligament (including rotator cuff), lesions of 1

C SU 251   subungual hematoma 2 D T G

... pelvis and lower extremities

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 252   congenital foot deformity 1

C SU 253   congenital dysplasia of hip / congenital dislocation of hip 2

C SU 254   femoral head, necrosis of 1

C SU 255   fractures of pelvis 1

C SU 256   fractures of hip 2 E G

C SU 257   fractures of femur 2 D E

C SU 258   fractures of knee and lesions of capsule, tendons and ligaments 2 D E G

C SU 259   meniscus medial / lateral, lesions of 2 D G

C SU 260   fractures of tibia 2 D E

C SU 261   fractures of fibula 2 D E

C SU 262   fractures of ankle and lesions of capsule, tendons and ligaments 2 E G

C SU 263   marching fracture (foot) 1

C SU 264   fractures of toes 2 D T

C SU 265   osteoarthritis of hip 2 D G

C SU 266   osteochondritis dissecans 1

C SU 267   dislocation of patella 2 D E

C SU 268   genu varum / genu valgum 2 D

C SU 269   gonarthritis 2

C SU 270   prepatellar / olecranon bursitis 2 D G

C SU 271   patellary cartilage, abnormal 2 G

C SU 272   ankle, instability of 2 D

C SU 273   hallux valgus 2 D G

C SU 274   hammer toe 2 D G

C SU 275   Achilles tendon, rupture of 2 D

C SU 276   Achilles tendinitis 2 D G

C SU 277   ingrown toenail 2 D G

C SU 278   pes planus 2 D G

C SU 279   tarsal tunnel syndrome 1

Further Knowledge

... surgical instruments / wounds

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 280   basic knowledge of surgical instruments 1

C SU 281   wound characteristics 2 D G

C SU 282   wound dressing, types of bandages, indications for dressings 2 G

... anesthesiology

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 283   preoperative risk assessment 1 G

C SU 284   preparation of patient for anesthesia 1

C SU 285   preoperative medication 1

C SU 286   anesthetics (by inhalation or injection), mechanism of action of anesthetics, induction of anesthesia, opiates, opiate-antagonists, muscle relaxants 2

C SU 287   procedures for general anesthesia 1

C SU 288   non-invasive and invasive monitoring 1

C SU 289   risks and complications of anesthesia 2 D T E P

C SU 290   fluid, volume, and blood replacement, treatment of shock 2

C SU 291   postoperative phase including analgesia 2

... transplantation

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 292   definition of autograft, isograft, allograft and xenograft transplantation 1

C SU 293   organ transplantations (selections of donors and patients) 1

C SU 294   complications of transplantation: graft rejection, infection 1

... disaster medicine, mass disaster

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 295   traffic mass disaster (road, rail, air) 1 G

C SU 296   nuclear accident 1

C SU 297   chemical accident 1

C SU 298   mass intoxications 1

C SU 299   epidemiological disaster due to infections 1

C SU 300   principles of triage 1

C SU 301   medical risks in disasters 1

C SU 302   psychiatric and psychological aspects in disaster situations 1

C SU 303   special traumatic patterns in disasters (avalanches, landslide, earthquake, floods, fire disaster, frost bite, crush injury) 1 G

C SU 304   splints in disaster situations 1

C SU 305   analgesia in disaster situations 1

C SU 306   cold injuries in disaster situations 1

... information / management

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 307 prescription of physical therapy 1 G

... examination

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 308 assessing peripheral arterial circulation by Doppler occlusion pressure 1 G

... procedures

Objective ID Level D T E P G

C SU 309   examination of male genitalia and interpretation of semen examination in infertility 1

C SU 310   tracheal intubation 1

C SU 311   assisted ventilation, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV), pressure controlled ventilation (PCV) 1

C SU 312   wound debridement with scalpel and scissors 1 G

C SU 313   gastroduodenoscopy, colonoscopy, bronchoscopy 1 G

C SU 314   biopsy of muscle, kidney, liver 1 G

C SU 315   urodynamic examination 1

C SU 316   urethral swab 1

C SU 317   incision and drainage of abscess 1 G

C SU 318   repositioning of closed fracture 1

C SU 319   prehospital management of fracture 1 G

C SU 320   reduction of joint dislocation 1 G

C SU 321   nail removal and nail bed cauterization 1 G

C SU 322   insertion of bladder catheter in male and female (transurethral and suprapubic) [IM402, PE281] 1 G

C SU 323   inserting a nasogastric tube 1

C SU 324   colostomy, changing the bag 1 G

C SU 325   application of enema 1 G

C SU 326   puncture of pleural and peritoneal space, aspiration of fluid 1 G

C SU 327   joint fluid aspiration 1 G

C SU 328   regional anesthesia: spinal, epidural, nerve block 1

C SU 329   lumbar puncture 1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 1	bites by animal	2	D				G
C SU 2	fasciitis	2
C SU 3	gangrene	2	D
C SU 4	gas gangrene	2	D		E	P
C SU 5	nosocomial infections	2				P
C SU 6	tetanus	2	D		E	P

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 7	malignant melanoma	2				P	G
C SU 8	burns	2	D		E		G
C SU 9	furuncle / carbuncle	2	D	T			G
C SU 10	trauma to soft tissue	2	D	T			G
C SU 11	compartment syndrome	2			E
C SU 12	crush syndrome of skin and soft tissues	1
C SU 13	ulcers, arterial / venous	2	D				G
C SU 14	decubital ulcer	2	D			P	G
C SU 15	radiation ulcer	1
C SU 16	diabetes mellitus, skin lesions including foot ulcer	2	D				G
C SU 17	hematoma of skin and soft tissue	2	D	T			G
C SU 18	keloid	2	D				G
C SU 19	pilonidal sinus, abscess of (dermoid cyst)	1
C SU 20	sarcoma of soft tissue including rhabdomyosarcoma	1
C SU 21	tendon sheath, inflammation of	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 22	arteriovenous malformation in brain / hemangioma, cerebral	1
C SU 23	brain and peripheral nerves, neurosurgically relevant infection	1
C SU 24	head trauma (minor traumatic brain injury [mTBI] / concussion / contusion / epidural hematoma / subdural hematoma)	2			E
C SU 25	intracerebral hemorrhage	2			E
C SU 26	subarachnoid hemorrhage	2			E
C SU 27	brain tumors, benign / malignant	1
C SU 28	hydrocephalus in newborn and cerebral malformations	1
C SU 29	intracranial pressure, elevated (acute / chronic)	2	D		E

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 30	candidiasis, mouth / throat (thrush)	2	D	T			G
C SU 31	gingivitis / periodontitis	1					G
C SU 32	glossitis	2	D
C SU 33	leukoplakia / leukokeratosis (diseases of transitional epithelia)	2
C SU 34	lip frenulum, short	1
C SU 35	micrognathia / macrognathia	1
C SU 36	odontogenic abscess	2	D
C SU 37	odontogenic maxillary sinusitis	1
C SU 38	pharynx and oral cavity, tumors of	1
C SU 39	dental caries	2	D			P	G
C SU 40	teeth, injuries to	2	D		E		G
C SU 41	sialolithiasis of salivary glands	1
C SU 42	cleft lip, jaw, palate	1
C SU 43	face and jaw emergencies: vital risks, obstruction of upper airways, hemorrhages	2	D		E
C SU 44	consciousness, disturbances of (Glasgow-Coma Scale)	2	D		E		G
C SU 45	face injury	1
C SU 46	peripheral palsy / paralysis of facial nerve (idiopathic, borreliosis, viral, traumatic, neoplastic)	2	D				G
C SU 47	trismus, restrictions in opening of mouth	2	D		E
C SU 48	jaw, luxation of	2	D
C SU 49	jaw, fracture of	2	D
C SU 50	fracture of the nasal pyramid	2
C SU 51	fractures of the facial cranium	1			E
C SU 52	fracture of skull / of skullbase	1
C SU 53	fracture of temporal bone (longitudinal / transverse)	1			E
C SU 54	postconcussional syndrome	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 55	whiplash injury	1
C SU 56	spine, fractures / dislocations of	2			E
C SU 57	intervertebral disc, hernia of	2			E		G
C SU 58	spinal deformation (kyphosis, scoliosis, lordosis, including juvenile kyphosis = Scheuermann's disease)	2	D				G
C SU 59	spondylarthrosis, spondylosis	2					G
C SU 60	spondylitis, spondylodiscitis	2			E
C SU 61	spondylolisthesis	2
C SU 62	spondylolysis	1
C SU 63	spina bifida / neural tube defects (including myelomeningocele)	2				P
C SU 64	spinal canal stenosis (cervical, lumbar)	2	D
C SU 65	spinal cord, acute transverse lesion of (including Brown-Séquard)	2			E
C SU 66	spinal tumors including metastases	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 67	articular cartilage, lesion of	1					G
C SU 68	bone metastases	2	D
C SU 69	bone tumors, primary	1
C SU 70	pathological fracture	2
C SU 71	epiphyseal instability / epiphysiolysis	1
C SU 72	ganglion of wrist	2	D				G
C SU 73	joint capsule, lesion of	1					G
C SU 74	aseptic necrosis of bone, including Osgood-Schlatter / Perthes	2
C SU 75	osteomyelitis, acute / chronic	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 76	injuries from polytrauma	2	D		E
C SU 77	pseudoarthrosis	2	D
C SU 78	reflex sympathetic dystrophy (Sudeck), complex regional pain syndrome	2					G
C SU 79	wound abscess	2	D

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 80	mastitis	2	D
C SU 81	gynecomastia	2	D
C SU 82	breast, cysts / benign breast tumors	2					G
C SU 83	mastopathia, cystic, chronic	2					G
C SU 84	breast, malignant disorders of	2					G

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 85	chest malformation / funnel chest / chicken breast	1
C SU 86	thorax contusion	2	D	T	E		G
C SU 87	hematothorax	2
C SU 88	pneumothorax, including tension pneumothorax	2	D	T	E
C SU 89	sternum fractures	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 90	aspiration	2	D		E	P
C SU 91	foreign body aspiration (larynx, trachea and bronchi)	2	D		E	P	G

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 92	lung contusion	1
C SU 93	respiratory distress syndrome	1
C SU 94	lung carcinoma	2				P
C SU 95	metastases in lung	2
C SU 96	mediastinal tumors	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 97	hernia of diaphragm (including hiatal hernia) in adults	2					G
C SU 98	rupture of diaphragm	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 99	cardiac tamponade	1			E
C SU 100	contusion of heart	1
C SU 101	mitral regurgitation	2					G
C SU 102	mitral stenosis	2
C SU 103	tricuspid regurgitation	2
C SU 104	aortic regurgitation	2
C SU 105	aortic stenosis	2					G

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 106	Buerger's disease (thrombangitis obliterans)	1
C SU 107	cerebral infarction including extracranial obstruction	2			E	P	G
C SU 108	pulmonary embolism	2				P
C SU 109	arterial embolism	2
C SU 110	aneurysm of thoracic / of abdominal aorta (including rupture, dissection)	2			E
C SU 111	occlusion / stenosis of artery in aorto-iliacal region	2
C SU 112	renal artery stenosis and consequences	2
C SU 113	occlusion / stenosis of arteries of lower extremities	2	D				G
C SU 114	Raynaud's disease / Raynaud's phenomenon	2	D
C SU 115	subclavian steal syndrome	1
C SU 116	thoracic outlet syndrome	1
C SU 117	traumatic vascular lesions, open / closed	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 118	caval vein syndromes	2	D		E
C SU 119	deep vein thrombosis	2	D	T		P	G
C SU 120	varicosis / venous insufficiency / leg ulcers / stasis ulcer	2	D				G

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 121	lymphadenitis, chronic	2
C SU 122	lymphangitis, acute / lymphadenitis, acute	2	D	T			G
C SU 123	lymphedema, primary / secondary	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 124	achalasia	1
C SU 125	diverticulum of esophagus (including Zenker's diverticulum)	1
C SU 126	esophageal rupture	1
C SU 127	esophageal varices	2
C SU 128	esophagus, corrosive lesion (acid, base, stenosis)	2			E
C SU 129	esophagus, injuries and perforations of	1
C SU 130	esophagus, strictures of	1
C SU 131	tumors of esophagus, malignant	2				P
C SU 132	Mallory-Weiss syndrome (esophagus, mucosal tear)	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 133	peptic ulcer, including helicobacter infection	2		T
C SU 134	stomach, perforation of	2			E
C SU 135	duodenal ulcer, including perforation	2
C SU 136	foreign body in stomach / in duodenum	2
C SU 137	gastrectomy, complications of (postgastrectomy syndrome)	2
C SU 138	gastric dilatation	2	D		E
C SU 139	gastrointestinal hemorrhage	2	D		E
C SU 140	hypertrophy or stenosis of pylorus	2
C SU 141	tumors, gastric	2
C SU 142	Zollinger-Ellison syndrome	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 143	carcinoid tumors	1
C SU 144	jejunum and ileum, benign tumors / malignant tumors	1
C SU 145	volvulus of small intestine, congenital malrotation	1
C SU 146	Meckel's diverticulum	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 147	abdominal trauma (including perforation and organ lesion)	2			E
C SU 148	colon, carcinoma of	2				P	G
C SU 149	diverticulosis / diverticulitis	2					G
C SU 150	enterocolitis, necrotizing in adults	1
C SU 151	Hirschsprung`s disease (megacolon, congenital)	1
C SU 152	colon, polyps	2
C SU 153	polyposis of colon, familial	2
C SU 154	pseudomembraneous colitis	2	D
C SU 155	inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease)	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 156	anal (or perianal) abscess	2
C SU 157	anal fissures	2	D				G
C SU 158	condylomata acuminata anal / perianal / penis / vulva / vagina / cervix	2	D			P	G
C SU 159	fistula of rectum / of anus	2	D
C SU 160	hemorrhoids	2	D				G
C SU 161	proctitis	2
C SU 162	rectal prolapse / anal prolapse	2	D		E
C SU 163	rectal cancer	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 164	liver abscess	1
C SU 165	cirrhosis of the liver	2	D			P	G
C SU 166	echinococcosis	2
C SU 167	liver injury	2			E
C SU 168	liver tumor, secondary (metastases)	2
C SU 169	liver tumor, primary	1
C SU 170	portal hypertension / ascites	2	D			P

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 171	bile ducts, injury to (including strictures, bilioma)	1
C SU 172	bile fistula (internal / external)	1
C SU 173	cholecystitis, acute	2			E
C SU 174	chole(docho)lithiasis including biliary colic	2					G
C SU 175	carcinoma of gallbladder / of bile ducts	1
C SU 176	gallbladder hydrops / gallbladder empyema / gallbladder perforation	1
C SU 177	ileus from gallstone	1
C SU 178	strictures of bile ducts	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 179	pancreatic carcinoma	2
C SU 180	pancreatitis, acute	2	D		E		G
C SU 181	pancreatitis, chronic (including pseudocysts)	2				P

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 182	spleen, rupture / subcapsular hemorrhage	2	D		E
C SU 183	splenomegaly and "hematologic" spleen	2	D

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 184	hernia of linea alba (including epidgastric hernia, diastasis rectus abdominis)	2	D
C SU 185	hernia, femoral	2
C SU 186	hernias, incarcerated	2	D		E
C SU 187	hernia, incisional	2	D
C SU 188	hernia, inguinal, in adults	2					G
C SU 189	hernia, umbilical	2	D

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 190	abdomen, acute	2	D		E		G
C SU 191	appendicitis, acute	2	D		E		G
C SU 192	Douglas`abscess	1
C SU 193	ileus (mechanical / paralytic / proximal / distal)	2	D		E
C SU 194	intussusception of bowel, invagination	1					G
C SU 195	mesenteric infarction	1
C SU 196	perforation of intestine	2			E
C SU 197	peritonitis	2	D		E
C SU 198	pelvic Inflammatory disease (PID: adnexitis / salpingitis / tubo-ovarian abscess)	2				P	G
C SU 199	subphrenic abscess	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 200	carcinoma of the prostate	2					G
C SU 201	congenital malformations of kidneys / of ureter / of urethra	1
C SU 202	urinary tract infection (cystitis / urethritis / pyelonephritis) in adults	2	D	T			G
C SU 203	kidney and distal urinary tract, (traumatic) lesions of	1
C SU 204	prostatic hyperplasia	2	D				G
C SU 205	prostatitis	2	D	T
C SU 206	renal cell carcinoma	1
C SU 207	urinary retention	2	D	T	E		G
C SU 208	urolithiasis / renal colic in adults	2	D	T	E		G
C SU 209	urothelial tumors	1
C SU 210	vesicoureteric reflux	2
C SU 211	Wilms tumor, nephroblastoma	2

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 212	cryptorchidism, undescended testicle	2	D				G
C SU 213	epididymitis / orchitis	2
C SU 214	epispadia / hypospadia	2	D
C SU 215	erectile dysfunction	2
C SU 216	infertility / subfertility (female and male)	1
C SU 217	pelvic trauma, urethral injury	1
C SU 218	phimosis / paraphimosis	2	D		E		G
C SU 219	spermatocele / hydrocele / varicocele	2	D
C SU 220	testicle and scrotal content, lesion of (including torsion of testicle)	2	D		E
C SU 221	testicular cancer	1

Objective ID		Level	D	T	E	P	G
C SU 222	goiter, nodular / diffuse, including solitary nodules and thyroid carcinoma	2				P
C SU 223	hyperthyroidism in adults	2	D				G
C SU 224	hyperparathyroidism	1
C SU 225	hypoparathyroidism	1					G
C SU 226	multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes (MEN-syndromes)	1